1)

The ratio of the energies of the hydrogen atom in its first to second excited states is


A) $\frac{1}{4}$

B) $\frac{4}{9}$

C) $\frac{9}{4}$

D) 4

Answer:

Option C

Explanation:

1st excited state corresponds to n = 2

2nd excited state corresponds to n = 3

As E $\propto\frac{1}{n^{2}}$

$\frac{E_{1}}{E_{2}}$ = $\frac{n_2^2}{n_1^2}$

= $\frac{3^{2}}{2^{2}} = \frac{9}{4}$