1)

Two batteries of e.m.f 4V and 8V with internal resistance 1 Ω and 2Ω  are connected in a circuit with a resistance of 9 Ω as shown in figure. The current and potential difference between the points P and Q are

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A) 1/3 A and 3 V

B) 1/6A and 4 V

C) 1/9 A and 9V

D) 1/12 A and 12V

Answer:

Option A

Explanation:

$I = \frac{8-4}{1+2+9} = \frac{4}{12}= \frac{1}{3}A$

$V_{p} - V_{Q} = 4-\frac{1}{3}\times3 = 3V$