1)

The enthalpy change for a given reaction at 298 K is -x Jmol-1, For the reaction to be spontaneous at 298 K , the entropy change at that temperature


A) can be negative , but numerically greater than $\frac{x}{298 }Jk^{-1}$

B) can be negative , but numerically smaller than $\frac{x}{298 }Jk^{-1}$

C) can not be negative

D) can not be positive

Answer:

Option B

Explanation:

$\triangle G=\triangle H -T\triangle S$

For spontaneous reaction $\triangle H=-ve$

$T\triangle S > \triangle H$

$\triangle G=\frac{-q}{T}=-\frac{-X}{298}=\frac{X}{298}$

So, $\triangle G $ can be negative