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1)

For the given reaction,

H2(g)+Cl2(g)2H+(aq)+2Cl(aq).

 G0=262.4kJ 

 The value of free energy of formation

( G0f ) for the ion Cl-1 (aq)  . therefore will be


A) 131.2kJmol1

B) +131.2kJmol1

C) 262.4kJmol1

D) +262.4kJmol1

Answer:

Option A

Explanation:

(G0)reaction=G0f   (products ) - G0f (reactants)

    264.4=[2G0f(H+)+2G0f(C1)]

or   264.4=[G0f(H2)+G0f(Cl2)]

 =[0+2G0f(Cl)]+[0+0]

 or   262.4=2G0f(Cl)

 or  G0f(Cl)=131.2kJmol1