1) A Zener diode, having a breakdown voltage equal to 15 V is used in a voltage regulator circuit shown in the figure. The current through the diode is A) 10mA B) 15 mA C) 20mA D) 5mA Answer: Option DExplanation: For R=$1k \Omega$ $i_{1}=\frac{15}{1}mA=15 mA$ $R=250 \Omega$ $i_{250}=\frac{20-15}{250}=\frac{5}{250}=20mA$ $i_{Zener}=20-15=5mA$