1)

What are X and Y , respectively  in the following reactions? 

$Au+aqua-regia\rightarrow AuCl_{4}^{-}+H_{2}O+X$

$Pt+aqua-regia\rightarrow PtCl_{6}^{2-}+H_{2}O+Y$


A) $N_{2}O, NO$

B) $N_{2}O,N_{2}O$

C) $NO,NO$

D) $NO, NO_{2}$

Answer:

Option C

Explanation:

$3Au+HNO_{3}+3HCl\rightleftharpoons 3AuCl+NO+H_{2}O$

         (aqua-regia)                                        (x)

 $3Pt+4HNO_{3}+12HCl\rightleftharpoons 3PtCl_{4}+4NO+8H_{2}O$

           (aqua-regia)                                              (Y)