1)

 Which of the following conditions are correct for real solutions showing negative deviation from Raoult's law?


A) $\triangle H_{MIX} $<0; $\triangle V_{MIX} $ >0

B) $\triangle H_{MIX} $>0; $\triangle V_{MIX} $ >0

C) $\triangle H_{MIX} $>0; $\triangle V_{MIX} $ <0

D) $\triangle H_{MIX} $<0; $\triangle V_{MIX} $ <0

Answer:

Option D

Explanation:

 Conditions that are correct for real solutions showing negative deviation from Raoult's  law are as follows 

   $P_{A}  < P_{A} ^{0} X_{A}  $   and   $P_{B} <P_{A} ^{0}  X_{B}$

$\triangle _{mix} H=-ve$

 Dissolution is exothermic heating decreases solubility  $\triangle_{mixing} V=-ve$