1) A lift of mass 'm' is connected to a rope that is moving upward with maximum acceleration 'a' . For maximum safe stress, the elastic limit of the rope is 'T' . The minimum diameter of the rope is (g= gravitational acceleration) A) [2m(g+a)πT]1/2 B) [4m(g+a)πT]1/2 C) [m(g+a)πT]1/2 D) [m(g+a)2πT]1/2 Answer: Option BExplanation: The maximum tension in the rope =m(g+a) Stress in the rope , T=m(g+a)πr2 ∴ T=m(g+a)πr2=m(g+a)π(d2)2 ⇒ T=4m(g+a)πd2 ⇒ d2=4m(g+a)πT ∴ d=[4m(g+a)πT]1/2