1)

Two masses m1= 5 kg and m2 = 10 kg connected by an inextensible string over a frictionless pulley , are moving as shown in the figure. The coefficient of friction of horizontal surface is 0.15. The minimum weight  m that should be put on top of m2 to stop the motion is

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A) 18.3 kg

B) 10.3 kg

C) 43.3 kg

D) 27.3 kg

Answer:

Option D

Explanation:

Motion stops when pull due to m1≤ force of friction between m and mand surface.

$\Rightarrow   m_{1}g\leq\mu(m_{2}+m)g$

$\Rightarrow    5\times10\leq0.15(10+m)\times10$


$\Rightarrow m\geq23.33kg$

Here, nearest value is 27.3 kg

So,  $m_{min}=27.3kg$