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1)

A copper ball of mass 100 g is at a temperature T. It is dropped in a copper calorimeter of mass 100g, filled with 170 g of water at room temperature. Subsequently, the temperature  of the system is found to be 75° C . T is (Given, room temperature = 30° C, the specific heat of copper =0.1 cal/ g° C )


A) 8850C

B) 12500C

C) 8250C

D) 8000C

Answer:

Option A

Explanation:

Heat gained (water+calorimeter) = Heat lost by copper ball

  mwswT+mcscT=mBsBT

170×1×(7530)+100×0.1×(7530)

=100×0.1×(T75)

      T = 885° C