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1)

A fission  reaction is given by   23692U14054Xe+9438Sr+x+y  , where  x and y are two paricles.  Considering   23692U to be at rest, the kinetic energies of the products are denoted bt Kxe , Ksr , Kx  (2MeV) and  Ky   (2 MeV), respectively, Let the binding energies per nucleon of  23692U . 14054xe  and  9438sr be 7.5 MeV , 8.5 MeV and 8.5 MeV, respectively. Considering different vconservation laws , the correct options is/are


A) x=n,y=n , Ksr=129MeV,Kxe=86MeV

B) x=p, y=e, Ksr=129MeV,Kxe=86MeV

C) x=p, y=n, KSr=129MeV,KXe=86MeV

D) x=n,y=n, KSr=86MeV,KXe=129MeV

Answer:

Option A

Explanation:

From conservation laws of mass number and atomic number, we can say that x= n, y=n

         (x=10n,y=10n)

     Only (a) and (d)  options may be correct

   From the conservation of momentum.

            |pxe|=|psr|

    From K=P22mK1m

              KsrKxe=mxemsr

           Ksr  =129MeV

                     Kxe      =86MeV

Note:  There is no need of finding the total energy released in the process.