1) A nuclear power plant supplying electrical power to a village uses a radioactive material of half-life T years as fuel.The amount of fuel at the beginning is such that the total power requirement of the village is 12.5% of the electrical power available from the plant at that time. If the plant is able to meet the total power needs of the village for a maximum period of nT years, then the value of n is A) 4 B) 2 C) 3 D) 1 Answer: Option CExplanation: Let initial power available from the plant is P0 . After time t=nT or n half livers , this will become (12)nP0 , Now , it is given that, (12)nP0=12.5 % of P0=(0.125)P0 Solving this equation we get , n=3