1)

Charges Q,2Q and 4Q  are uniformly distributed in three dielectric solid spheres  1,2 and 3 of radii  R/2, R and 2R respectively, as shown in the figure. If magnitudes of the electric fields at point P at a distance R from the centre of spheres 1,2 and 3 are E1,E2  and E3

respectively, then 

2532021611_spher.PNG

 


A) $E_{1}$> $E_{2}$> $E_{3}$

B) $E_{3}$ > $E_{1}$> $E_{2}$

C) $E_{2}$ > $E_{1}$> $E_{3}$

D) $E_{3}$ > $E_{2}$> $E_{1}$

Answer:

Option C

Explanation:

$E_{1}=\frac{kQ}{R^{2}}$   ,where    $ k=\frac{1}{4\pi\epsilon_{0}}$

  $E_{2}=\frac{k(2Q)}{R^{2}}\Rightarrow E_{2}=\frac{2kQ}{R^{2}}$

$E_{3}=\frac{k(4Q)R}{2R^{3}}\Rightarrow E_{3}=\frac{kQ}{2R^{2}}$

 $E_{3}$ < $E_{1}$< $E_{2}$