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1)

ABCD is a trapezium such that AB and CD are parallel and   BCCD . If ADB=θ , BC=p and CD= q , then AB is equal to   


A) (p2+q2)sinθpcosθ+qsinθ

B) p2+q2cosθpcosθ+qsinθ

C) p2+q2p2cosθ+q2sinθ

D) (p2+q2)sinθ(pcosθ+qsinθ)2

Answer:

Option A

Explanation:

Let AB =x

  542021744_m6.JPG

 In DAM,     tan(πθα)=pxq

     tan(θ+α)=pqx

    qx=pcot(θ+α)

   x=qpcot(θ+α)

    =qp(cotθcotα1cotα+cotθ)

                                                    (cotα=qp)

   =qp(qpcotθ1qp+cotθ)

=qp(qcotθpq+pcotθ)

=qp(qcosθpsinθqsinθ+pcosθ)

  q2sinθ+pqcosθpqcosθ+p2sinθpcosθ+qsinθ

    AB=(p2+q2)sinθpcosθ+qsinθ