Answer:
Option B
Explanation:
$1$ man's $1$ day work $=\frac{1}{192}$
child's $1$ day's work = $\frac{1}{432}$.
Work done in $8$ days $=8\left(\frac{12}{192}+\frac{8}{432}\right)$ $=8\left(\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{54}\right)$ $=\frac{35}{54}$.
Remaining work $=1-\frac{35}{54}$ $=\frac{19}{54}$.
($12$ men $+11$ children)'s $1$ day work $=\frac{12}{192}+\frac{11}{432}$ $=\frac{19}{216}$.
Now, $\frac{19}{216}$ work is done by them in $1$ day.
$\therefore\frac{19}{54}$ work will be done by them in $\left(\frac{216}{19}\times\frac{19}{54}\right)$ = 4 days.