1)

A person purchases 90 clocks and sells 40 clocks at a gain of 10% and 50 clocks a gain of 20%. If he sold all of them at a uniform profit of 15%, then he would have got Rs. 40 less. The cost price of each clock is :


A) Rs. 50

B) Rs. 60

C) Rs. 80

D) Rs. 90

E) Rs. 95

Answer:

Option C

Explanation:

Let C.P of each clock be Rs. $x$. Then, C.P pf 90 clocks = Rs. $90x$.
$\therefore$ $[(110$% of $40x)$ $+(120$% of $50x)]$ $-(115$% of $90x)$ $= 40$.
$\Rightarrow 44x+60x-103.5x$
$\Rightarrow 0.5x$ $=40$ $\Rightarrow x =80$.