Answer:
Option C
Explanation:
Relative speed $=(45+30)$ km/hr $=\left(75\times\frac{5}{18}\right)$ m/sec $=\left(\frac{125}{6}\right)$ m/sec.
Distance covered $=(500+500)$ m $=1000$ m.
Required time $=\left(1000\times\frac{6}{125}\right)$ sec = 48 sec.