1) Two pipes A and B can fill a tank in 24 min. and 32 min. respectively. If both the pipes are opened simultaneously, after how much time B should be closed so that the tank is full in 18 minutes ? A) 10 min B) 15 min C) 5 min D) 7 min E) 8 min Answer: Option EExplanation:Let B be closed after x minutes. Then, part filled by (A+B) in x min + part filled by A in (18−x) min =1 ⇔x(124+132)+(18−x)×124=1 ⇔7x96+18−x24=1 ⇔7x+4(18−x) =96 ⇔3x=24 ⇔x=8 Hence, B must be closed after 8 minutes.